Sore Throat
Sore throat refers to pain , itchiness, or irritation of the throat. It may cause difficulty in swallowing food and liquids, and the pain may get worse when you try to swallow. Throat pain is the primary symptom of a sore throat. However, other symptoms may include: a dry throat, swollen glands in the neck, white patches in the tonsils, hoarseness,among others.
Causes of Sore Throat
Viral infection:
Most sore throats are triggered by a viral infection. These are infections caused by a virus such as the common *cold* or the *flu*.
Bacterial infection:
A bacterial infection can also cause a sore throat. These types of infections includes :
strep throat, which is an inflammation of the throat caused by the Streptococcus pyogenes bacteria.
diphtheria ; which causes throat inflammation and
whooping cough : which affects the respiratory mucous membranes.
Home Remedies and preventive measures for sore throat
1. Blend raw garlic and mix with honey and gently sip to clear sore throat
2. Drink fluids. Fluids keep the throat moist and prevent dehydration
3. Try comforting foods and beverage.
4. Gargle with saltwater.